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Book Review: The Seven Daughters of Eve
The book that's captivated me
most, lately, has nothing to do
with peace or contemplation –
nothing very Quakerly, unless
you count genealogy, which
certain pockets of Quakerdom
love dearly.
The book is The Seven
Daughters of Eve, by Bryan
Sykes, and it was published in
2001. Sykes is an Oxford
professor with an amazing gift
for writing in a way that
ordinary folks can understand.
This book describes in storylike
detail his search for ways
to use mitochondrial DNA to
trace ancient populations. He
led the team that finally
showed that homo sapiens is
distinct from Neanderthal
man, and that the Polynesians
have to have populated the
South Pacific from Asia rather
than from the Americas.
Most fascinating, he shows in
this book how the use of
mtDNA traced the spread of
early hunter-gatherers out
from Africa into Europe, and
how anyone can detect one
line of ancestry – maternal, as
in mother to her mother to her
mother, etc. — back to one of
the "seven daughters,” real
people who were actually the
mothers of nearly everyone
with European ancestry. His
particular challenge was
European ancestry, but his lab
now can test people from
anywhere. If anyone saw an
article about Leonard Pitt's
return to Africa, in it will be
clear that this same method
was used in helping him find
one maternal tribe.
I know that DNA can't solve
most genealogical riddles, but
I'm going to have mine tested.
Even if you don't care a fig
for genealogy and just like a
good scientific yarn, be sure
to read this book.
p.s. later – I did have my
maternal ancestry checked,
and it's disappointingly
mainstream, but it's good to
know. As a result, I have an
extra book which I'd be glad
to loan out.
— Karin McAdams
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